28.  A crime is designated _____________ when a person has caused the death of another unintentionally but recklessly by consciously disregarding  a substantial and unjustifiable risk that endangered another person’s life.

43.  Individuals from a lower social-economic class may have resentments of external controls, whether parents, teachers, or police, is related to what focal concern?

47.  California Penal Code section 261 indicates that the crime of rape has occurred when the victim is not the spouse, there is penile/vaginal penetration, and there is an absence of consent.

62.  The positivist school of criminology posits that

38.  According to strain theory, individuals who choose the adaptation of innovation do not accept society’s goals because they do not have legitimate means to achieve those goals.

46.  According to Reckless, the primary containment factor is found in 

Please briefly explain the concept, position or argument that you personally found most interesting or most enjoyed learning about during this course. Briefly explain what you found interesting, insightful, fun, etc. about this. Basically, I’m asking what your favorite topic in the course was and why. Caveat: please limit yourself to the course materials that I provided. So, anything in any of the lecture videos, readings, activities, assignments, etc. Please don’t bring in something a peer or yourself brought up in a discussion board.This question is intended to be an easy twenty points. Unlike with the previous questions, I won’t be grading you for accurately articulating the details of your favorite concept, position or argument. etc. So long as it’s something that came up in the course materials, you’ll get full credit, even if your explanation is inaccurate. 

30.  Criminologists distinguish between which two conflicting perspectives on the origin of criminal law?

59.  Which one of the seven ingredients of crime requires a detrimental/negative consequence as set by society?

57.  The National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS) measures the extent of victimization by