You are working in a medical laboratory. You have two patien…

You are working in a medical laboratory. You have two patient samples that you have been asked to Gram stain in order to determine the causative bacterium for their infections. Patient A is suffering from an infection caused by a Gram-positive spherical shaped bacteria. Patient B is suffering from an infection caused by a Gram-negative rod shaped bacteria. (a) Describe the steps you will take to complete the Gram stain. (b) How will you distinguish between these two bacteria?