In 2034, a sitting U.S. president experienced a medical condition that temporarily incapacitated them, leaving them unable to fulfill the duties of the presidency for several hours. The president’s medical team, along with the vice president, agreed to follow the procedures outlined in the 25th Amendment. What is the most likely course of action that occurred during this period?

________ established the power of judicial review.

Which of the following government structures best reflects the main idea behind the Virginia Plan’s proposal for representation at the Constitutional Convention?

In the 1970s, President Richard Nixon promoted a policy of general revenue sharing, where the federal government distributed funds to states with few or no restrictions on their use. This marked a shift from earlier federal grant programs. Which of the following best explains the political philosophy behind Nixon’s approach to revenue sharing?

What is log rolling?

Which of the following is a way the president can directly influence the federal bureaucracy?

Which of the following accurately describes a key difference between civil and criminal court cases in the U.S. legal system?

Which of the following best describes the primary difference between the “delegate” and “trustee” models of representation in Congress?

The President vetoes a bill passed by Congress that would implement new environmental regulations. In the veto message, the President cites concerns about economic impact but does not cite any specific constitutional issues. Congress overrides the veto with a two-thirds majority in both houses. Which of the following BEST reflects the constitutional principles underlying this situation?

What is the most important principle established by the Supreme Court in Marbury v. Madison (1803)?