An e-mail provider is using machine learning to classify incoming emails as “urgent” or “not urgent” based on a dataset of previously labeled (or categorized) emails. Which of the following best describes this approach?

Clients have autonomy within the counseling relationship. 

Counselors can prescribe medication. 

CBT was established by Ellis.

Which of the following theorists developed a model of spiritual development?

Counselors are allowed to accept large gifts, such as a $100 gift card, from clients as a token of appreciation. 

Which of the following correctly compares topic modeling and text classification?

Group counseling and individual counseling are effective treatment methods. 

Psychoanalysis is a short term treatment process. 

In client-centered therapy, the counselor will rely mostly on schedules of reinforcement.