The pressure hull of a space station module has an inside diameter of 4.4 m, a length of 5.7 m, and a wall thickness of 2.6 mm. It is made from an aluminum alloy with a yield strength of 254 MPa. If the hull is successfully pressure tested to 160 kPa on Earth, determine the factor of safety with respect to yielding.

Determine the bar-spacing factor, cb, for a simply supported rectangular beam with b = 22 in. and No. 3 stirrups. This beam has five No. 7 bars as longitudinal reinforcement. The clear cover is 2 in.

Force P = 49 N is applied to a lever at the end of a 33-mm-diameter shaft. Force Q = 980 N is applied directly to the shaft. Determine the normal stress σy at point K. Let a = 135 mm and b = 235 mm.

Force P = 41 N is applied to a lever at the end of a 35-mm-diameter shaft. Force Q = 105 N is applied directly to the shaft. Determine the magnitude of the shear stress τyz at point K. Let a = 170 mm and b = 225 mm.

Force P = 48 N is applied to a lever at the end of a 30-mm-diameter shaft. Force Q = 135 N is applied directly to the shaft. Determine the normal stress σy at point H. Let a = 120 mm and b = 240 mm.

A driver accidentally bumped a fire hydrant creating a bending moment of 600 N·m in the pipe below. The pipe has an inside diameter of 170 mm and a wall thickness of 7 mm and is pressurized to 400 kPa. Determine the largest normal stress along the length of the pipe.

A pipeline with an outside diameter of 500 mm and a wall thickness of 10 mm is pressurized to 1.8 MPa. Due to thermal expansion, a compressive force of 34 kN is generated along the length of the pipes. Determine the normal stress along the length of the pipes. Ignore the bending stresses due to the weight of the pipes and the fluid that they contain.

A driver accidentally bumped a fire hydrant creating a bending moment of 740 N·m in the pipe below. The pipe has an inside diameter of 165 mm and a wall thickness of 10 mm and is pressurized to 335 kPa. Determine the largest normal stress along the length of the pipe.

Force P = 40 N is applied to a lever at the end of a 30-mm-diameter shaft. Force Q = 120 N is applied directly to the shaft. Determine the normal stress σy at point H. Let a = 120 mm and b = 220 mm.

A tank with an inside diameter of 330 mm, a length of 700 mm, and a wall thickness of 2.9 mm was designed to withstand a pressure of 650 kPa. If the outside of the tank has corroded such that the thickness is now 82% of the original value, what should the pressure now be limited to?