A cherry processing facility in Northern Michigan processes…

A cherry processing facility in Northern Michigan processes both sweet and tart cherries for local growers. The facility needs to install a new cherry pitter. An analyst recently obtained the following estimates. Preliminary feasibility study (this year, year 0) $5,000 Purchase & install system (this year, year 0) $250,000 Annual operating costs (years 1-8) $15,000 in year 1, increasing by $3,000 each year Salvage value (year 8) $25,000 Other phase-out activities (year 8) $3,750 The cherry pitter would be used for eight years. The facility uses a before-tax MARR of 8% per year for these types of decisions. (Round to nearest dollar.) What is the capital recovery (CR) cost of the system? $ What is the annual equivalent worth of the operating costs? $ What is the annual equivalent cost of this project? $

Two HVAC systems are being evaluated to improve ventilation…

Two HVAC systems are being evaluated to improve ventilation at a grocery store.  The property manager must choose one of the systems. Use an interest rate of 9% per year and a 7‑year study period. Fuss Monters First cost, $ 116,000 51,000 Annual O&M, $/year 84,000 65,000 Benefits, $/year 220,000 165,000 Disbenefits, $/year 0 50,000 (Round ratios to 2 decimal places) What is the Benefit-Cost ratio for “Fuss?”   What is the Benefit-Cost ratio for “Monters?”   Based on a Benefit-Cost analysis, which system should be selected, Fuss or Monters?  

A school must purchase new equipment for its chemistry lab….

A school must purchase new equipment for its chemistry lab. Two providers submitted the following estimates. The salvage values are not expected to change. The school evaluates laboratory equipment purchases over a 4-year study period using a present worth analysis. The annual effective interest rate is 8%. Provider A Provider B First cost, $ 19,000 20,900 Annual maintenance & operating costs, $ per year 3,400 1,700 Salvage value 1,900 2,090 Life, years 5 8 What is the present worth of the cash flow for Provider A that should be used in the analysis?   $ (round to nearest dollar) The net present worth of the cash flows for Provider B is −$24,990. Based on a present worth analysis, which provider should the school select, A or B?

In order to expand tele-health services, a provider must inv…

In order to expand tele-health services, a provider must invest in technology for video and audio calls. The cost for the new equipment is $1,900,000. The equipment would be depreciated as a 5-year property using the MACRS method. Gross income from this investment is expected to be $750,000 in year 1 and increase by $30,000 each year. Annual operating expenses are expected to be $150,000 in year 1 and increase by $20,000 each year. The provider’s combined marginal tax rate is 39%. The provider uses a study period of 6 years for these purchases and plans to keep the equipment indefinitely. What is the cash flow after taxes for Year 2?    $ (round to nearest dollar) Refer to the CFAT summary below. Use the CFAT that you calculated in (a) for Year 2. What is the after-tax Rate of Return over the study period?    % (round percentage to one decimal) If their MARR is 14%, should the provider invest in this equipment, YES or NO?      Year CFAT,$ 0 −1,900,000 1 514,200 2 (a) CFAT 3 520,472 4 469,663 5 475,763 6 439,182  

Pierce directly owns 100% of three restaurants, named R1, R2…

Pierce directly owns 100% of three restaurants, named R1, R2, and R3. All three restaurants commenced operations in the current year. The legal structure and current-year operating results of the three restaurants are as follows:   Type of entity Taxable income (loss) Distributions to owner R1 C corporation $190,000 $30,000 R2 S corporation $125,000 $115,000 R3 LLC $(45,000) None Pierce has not filed an IRS Form 8832, Entity Classification Election, with respect to the LLC. What is the total amount of current-year corporate and individual income taxes imposed on the income earned and distributions made by the three businesses?  The corporate tax rate is 21%. The individual tax rate is 37% except for dividends which are taxed at 23.8%. Round to the nearest whole dollar amount and do not enter a dollar sign or a decimal point (e.g., enter 89, not $89.00).