The nurse is assessing a client who has recently been diagnosed with Alzheimer’s disease. Which cognitive change should be expected in the early stage?

Which of the following is the most likely cause of frequent skin bruising in an older adult who presents with multiple bruises on their arms, as shown in the image?  

An older adult reports dry mouth and decreased appetite. What should the nurse assess first?

 What is a concern for cannabis use in older adults?

Which substance is most commonly used by older adults and often underrecognized by providers?

Mr. J., a 90-year-old resident of a long-term care facility, is usually alert and oriented. Today, the nurse notices he is slightly confused and more withdrawn than usual. He denies pain, but his appetite is decreased and he appears more fatigued. His vital signs are: Temp: 97.2°F (36.2°C) HR: 92 bpm RR: 20 BP: 130/76 There are no obvious signs of infection, but a urinalysis is pending due to mild suprapubic tenderness. The nurse considers age-related changes in temperature regulation and immune response. Which of the following best describes why further assessment is needed despite the absence of a fever?

An older adult receiving diuretics shows signs of confusion and dry mucous membranes. What should the nurse assess first?

A nurse is teaching a group of older adults about fall prevention. Which musculoskeletal change contributes most to fall risk?

A nurse is assessing a patient with suspected Lewy Body Dementia (LBD). Which of the following findings would the nurse expect to observe in the early stages of the disease?

Mr. L., a 78-year-old retired teacher, presents to the clinic for a routine wellness exam. He reports feeling more fatigued than usual and mentions a 6-pound weight loss over the past two months. He also describes occasional bloating, early satiety, and mild discomfort in the upper abdomen after meals. The nurse reviews his dietary intake and notes that Mr. L. follows a balanced diet with adequate protein and iron. His physical exam is unremarkable except for mild pallor. Vital signs are stable. Lab results from last week reveal: Hemoglobin: 11.2 g/dL (Low) Vitamin B12: Borderline low Stool test: Negative for blood As part of the assessment, the nurse considers age-related changes in the digestive system. Based on this information, which age-related digestive change most likely contributes to Mr. L.’s symptoms?