According to the class discussion of the historian Polybius, what are the three elements of the Roman constitution?

Real-time PCR can detect products during the reaction instead of at the end

For gastrointestinal tract as portal of entry, microbes must be able to survive

A proteome is an organism’s full array of expressed proteins, and proteomics is the study of those proteins and the functions they mediate.

Sites of entry for infectious agents entering skin include

Pattern of infection when microbe enters the body and remains confined to a specific tissue is called  

Discuss Polymerase chain reaction ( the process/ technique).

DNA polymerase adds nucleotides to the growing DNA strand in the 5 → 3 direction

Which of the following techniques is mismatched with its use in DNA fingerprinting?

Define Toxin, endotoxin, exotoxin. (2 points each) Discuss Exoenzymes  ( 4 points)