All of the following projections are used during a cystogram, except:

The technique of injecting contrast media into a vein and taking radiographic images of the kidneys, ureters, and bladder is termed:

What is the name of the urinary anatomy labeled with an arrow, that is shown in the IVU image below? renal pelvis on IVU.jpg

The efferent arteriole is the vessel __________ the glomerular capsule.

Which of the following is true regarding retrograde urography?1. The ureters must be catheterized.2. The exam provides little physiologic information.3. Contrast is injected directly into the pelvicalyceal system.

In what oblique plane do the kidneys lay toward the aorta?

Each kidney has approximately _______ million nephrons.

In what oblique plane do the kidneys lay toward the aorta?

Contraindications for intravenous urography include:1. allergy to contrast2. renal failure3. elderly patients

The cup-shaped recesses in the center of each kidney that receive the urine from the renal papilla are called the: