In 1971, scientists solved the long standing puzzle of how a…

In 1971, scientists solved the long standing puzzle of how aspirin works. Aspirin and related nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS) are used to treat a wide variety of inflammatory disorders and are successful in reducing fever, pain and inflammation. NSAIDS inhibit_____, which is a key enzyme involved in the synthesis of ______.

As you know, one of the primary functions of the kidneys is…

As you know, one of the primary functions of the kidneys is to filter blood–removing waste products and converting the filtrate into urine.  The kidneys also synthesize an enzyme needed for the formation of the hormone calcitriol, which increases the absorption of calcium from the small intestine to increase blood calcium concentration. Further, in response to low blood oxygen levels, cells within the kidney secrete the hormone, erythropoietin (EPO). EPO increases the rate of erythrocyte formation. Considering the many varied functions of the kidney, which of the following would accompany a loss of kidney function?