Researchers have found that ice cream sales are positively correlated with murder rates. But instead of ice cream consumption causing murder sprees or vice versa, it appears that hot weather independently leads to increases in both ice cream sales and murder rates. What is this an example of?

What is unique about case studies?

Why is it important to study psychology from a cultural perspective that emphasizes cultural differences in people across the world?

In psychology, a(n) ________ is a set of propositions explaining how and why people think, feel, and act in certain ways.

To study empathy, Summer may ask her participants to rate their empathic tendencies on a scale of 1–10, or she might look at patterns of activation in brain regions involved in empathy. In this example, the rating scale and patterns of brain activation are both

Researchers have found that people in higher social classes tend to be less generous. Based on the information provided, the predicted correlation between social class and generosity is best described as

In which of the following situations is someone likely to perform their best?

Panic attacks can produce feelings of all of the following EXCEPT

As a symptom of her depression, Rosalie experiences rumination. This means that she

If a gymnast is having difficulty keeping her balance on the balance beam but has no problem deciding to take each step, which part of her brain is most likely damaged?