The most severe form of PAD is known as

What is the most common location of stenosis with synthetic grafts? 

A patient is referred to the vascular lab for ischemic rest pain and non-healing ulcers on the toes. What is the most likely etiology of the patient’s symptoms?

What is the most likely complication of a peripheral artery aneurysm?

A patient complains of digital pallor induced by cold exposure or emotional stimuli. These symptoms are characteristic of:

What hemodynamic changes occur downstream secondary to the presence of significant arterial obstructive disease?

The following segmental pressures were obtained on a patient’s left leg: Highest brachial pressure: 140 mmHg High Thigh: 172 mmHg Above Knee: 140 mmHg Below Knee: 137 mmHg Ankle: 130 mmHg   Of the options below, which vessel is likely diseased based on pressures provided?

Which of the following is not a symptom of acute arterial occlusion?

Post exercise testing, if the pressures return to resting values after 8 minutes, what does this indicate?

Valves must be lysed for the following: