Jimmy was imprisoned for selling drugs, and at the time, he was a first-time offender. After serving out his sentence, Jimmy returned to dealing drugs. Jimmy’s recidivism is an example of the prison system’s failure at

Researchers Claude Steele and Joshua Aronson studied how stereotype threat has a concrete effect on members of stereotyped groups. What was their main finding?

How does Whiteness impact the field of anthropology?

Laureen, a forty-six-year-old White woman, and Amala, a thirty-two-year-old Black woman, were both victims of burglary recently. Which response is most likely?

The reason that stereotype threat can affect one’s performance on tasks is that it triggers

Which area of the United States saw an increase in the number of organizations and associations during and after the Civil War?

What were the two important institutions that arose after slavery to control and confine people of color—African Americans in particular?

In 1991, President George H. W. Bush nominated Clarence Thomas, an African American man, to serve as a justice of the U.S. Supreme Court. Thomas went on to oppose many policies committed to racial equality. This is an example of

Omar is African American, but he is also a young, middle-class college student who identifies as bisexual. Rather than thinking of any particular racial group as a monolithic category, scholars who take an intersectional approach pay attention to

__________ is best described as the argument that social and economic differences between races are the result of immutable, inherited, and inborn distinctions.