_________, also known as response blocking, is a technique that exposes an animal to a fearful stimulus at full intensity and prevents the animal from escaping until it ceases to be fearful.

· Complications related to chronic upper airway obstruction from anatomical malformations result in which of the following?o I.Chronic hypoxia and CO2 retentiono II.Pulmonary hypertension and cor pulmonaleo III.Hyperventilation and acidosiso IV.Failure to thriveo V.Congestive heart failure

· Pectus excavatum may be associated with which of the following?

· The most common tracheoesophageal fistula and esophageal atresia lesion is classified as which type?

A client is concerned about the vaccines that you have just recommended because he has heard that small dogs can have reactions to “all the shots that dogs get.” What advice should you give him?

Assume that you have been working in a small-animal veterinary practice for about a year. A new client with a cattery questions you about your clinic’s cat vaccination procedures. What can you tell the client about core versus elective vaccines?

· A child with a history of osteosarcoma presents with a solitary calcified 1.5-cm nodule in the periphery of the right upper lobe of the lung. Acceptable management of this suspected metastatic lesion includes which of the following?  

Pet behavior problems rooted in fear or anxiety are often exhibited through effects of what type of learning?

__________________ learning occurs when an animal forms a learned association between two features or events.

One of the most important things to remember about reinforcement and punishment is that they must be defined by their effects, not by intended function. Which is an example of this that can be used to educate clients?