Match the following classes of antibody-mediated immunity with the correct description: (Multiple answers possible)   provides future protection                                                                     Artificial active          receives antibodies from another human or animal results from natural environmental exposure to antigen                  Natural passive results from vaccination immune serum used in emergency to treat snakebites                     Natural active  acquired through placenta before birth production of one’s own antibodies or T cells                                  Artificial passive temporary immunity

Res ipsa loquitur means “identify the proximate cause.”

Uma enters into an agreement with Sheng to sell her farm to him. They shake hands to “seal the deal,” but do not put the agreement in writing. The contract is ________.

In determining whether a governmental action has unconstitutionally infringed on an individual’s right, the court must balance the governmental need to do the action against the intrusion on the individual’s rights.

Under the responsible corporate officer doctrine, corporate officers may be tried for crimes where their actions (or inaction) result in criminal violations that cause harm to employees and consumers.

If the United States Congress enacts valid legislation dealing with foreign or interstate commerce and state law conflicts with that legislation, the state law will be unconstitutional.

The plaintiff’s burden of proof in a civil lawsuit is by a preponderance of the evidence. This means that when both sides have presented their evidence, the greater weight of the believable evidence must be on the plaintiff’s side.

Libel is written defamation, while slander is oral defamation.

Torts are public (criminal) wrongs against persons or property.

Rules as to how a trial is conducted are part of procedural law.