Which of the following is NOT a commonly reported cause of inmate violence?

Issues around solitary confinement are:

Female inmates typically form gangs more frequently than male inmates.

The chapter’s coverage of budgets includes:

Budget constraints are portrayed as having negligible influence on correctional operations.

Chapter 16 begins with a focus on “Prison and _____ Populations.”

CERT units are designed to:

Which of the following is a primary duty of correctional officers?

Solitary confinement is presented without controversy in the chapter.

___________ refers to the formal authority and tools staff use to enforce rules and ensure safety.