QUESTION 8 Read the following case study and answer the questions that follow. Kosi Bay fish kraals  Kosi Bay in northern KwaZulu-Natal is an example of a place where education and community involvement ensure that fishing remains sustainable. Local Thonga fishermen have been using a system of fish kraals for generations to catch fish sustainably. Population growth has placed greater demands on fish piles and has led to the use of other types of nets that are not sustainable. Conservation organizations and tourism operators intervened and instituted community-based educational programs. These programs have taught the local people that it is necessary to sustainably catch all fish. It also explained the benefits of tourism if the traditional fishing methods are continued. Today, fishing with fish kraals is again practiced sustainably and additional income from tourism, which is associated with this unique type of fishing, is earned. Source: Translated from Oxford Suksesvolle Sosiale Wetenskappe, Graad 9, Leerderboek Right-click on the button to view Source I in a new tab 8.1 Define the term over-fishing. (2)

Like those with paranoid personality disorder, those with avoidant personality disorder usually:

Exergonic reactions are those that are ________ and that ________ liberate free energy.

1.3.1 Identifiseer die TIPE neurone wat onderskeidelik deur neuron A, B en C aangedui word. (3)

1.1.1 Die asskelet bestaan uit die: A. Falankse, klavikulum, tarsale bene, skedel B. Sternum, femur, ribbe, pelvis C. Boonste ledemate, rugmurg, radius D. Skedel, sternum, ribbekas, werwelkolom  

1.1.5 Beelde van voorwerpe nader as 6m is gefokus op die retina wanneer: A. Siliêre spiere saamtrek B.  Pupil vergroot C.  Spiere van die iris saamtrek D.  Ronding van die lens verminder  

1.1.6 Watter gemerkte deel stuur impulse direk na die brein?   A.    F B.    G C.    H D.    I

1.1.4 Watter een van die volgende urienmonsters is van ‘n diabeet verkry? A. Water, ureum, soute, kreatinien B. Uriensuur, ureum, kreatinien, aminosure C. Plasma, water, ADH, alkohol D.  Anorganiese soute, water, glukose, ureum  

Additional upload in case of error on previous.

3.1.2 Identifiseer die genommerde dele 1-5.   MOENIE enige hoofletters in jou antwoorde gebruik nie. (5)