What German tribe was often favored the most by the Roman Catholic Church due to a good working relationship that often included the military protection of the church: 

This Anglo-Saxon leader ______________________ depended on paying off the _______________________  instead of fighting them:

According to your textbook readings, what were the first two major leading Islamic cultures during the Middle Ages: 

According to the lectures as well as the video entitled The Dark Ages,  ______________________ was the name of the Islamic group who invaded Europe in 711 AD. and ______________________ was the name of their leader who was defeated at Tours:     

The capital of the Holy Roman Empire during the rise of Charlemagne was: 

During the 200s – 400s, various tribes took advantage of a decline in power throughout Western Rome. Which group was Asian and not Germanic: 

___________________ are a subgroup of Muslims who feel that Islamic leaders do NOT have to be in Mohammad’s family and that the best person for the job should be a leader:

_____________- distortions in sensory input, causing the individual to experience hearing, seeing, feeling, or smelling something that is not apparent to others.

For six points, describe the components of a medieval manor (manorialism) and the conditions of peasant life on a manor during the era of feudalism.  (DO NOT LIST ANSWERS. DESCRIBE IN COMPLETE SENTENCES. NO CREDIT WILL BE GIVEN FOR LISTING.) 

What does the letters in L.E.A.P.S. stand for.