Whitley is starting kindergarten this fall. She knows that s…

Whitley is starting kindergarten this fall. She knows that she’s supposed to tell the truth and that she’s not supposed to lie, but she doesn’t really understand why. She just knows that her mom will punish her if she doesn’t tell the truth. Which level of moral development is Whitley demonstrating?

Ozzie doesn’t understand why his parents won’t let him go to…

Ozzie doesn’t understand why his parents won’t let him go to the concert this weekend with his friend from school. When he asks why he can’t go, his parents just say, “Because we said you couldn’t,” and tell him to quit asking. Ozzie’s parents are most clearly demonstrating which parenting style?