SARS, MERS, and SARS-CoV-2 are all closely related to bat coronaviruses.  If bats are the original reservoirs for these human coronaviruses, then the diseases caused by them would be considered                             .

A virus infects only certain types of cells due to

 Lack of the            protein of the complement system is devastating, because without it the antimicrobial end-products of the complement cascade can’t be produced.

Inflammatory mediators (eg., histamines) are DIRECTLY responsible for which of the following?

TLRs recognize                on the surfaces of pathogens which results in phagocytes activating a variety of defense mechanisms.

Which of the following places the events of inflammation in correct order?

The nurse is caring for a client has been prescribed an anticholinergic agent for the treatment of Parkinson-related symptoms. What client education should the nurse provide to help avoid anticholinergic effects?

A client with urinary incontinence is prescribed incontinence briefs. Which factor should be included in the client education the nurse provides?

Viruses are acellular because they lack

The nurse collects objective and subjective data when conducting client assessments. Which client situation is an example of subjective data?