Which European state had the first direct contact with China since Marco Polo?

Which of the following cities was a major hub of the North Sea/Baltic trade route in northern Europe in the 1100s and 1200s and an important center of woolen cloth production?

Which of the following describes an adverse economic and population change in fourteenth-century Europe?

Merchant cities in northern Europe, frequently ending in “-burg” or “-borough,” grew up in the 1100s around what?

In France, the politiques referred to which group?

After eleven years of personal rule, why was Charles I forced to call parliament into session in 1640?

What was the primary motive for European exploration during the Renaissance?

After the conclusion of the Thirty Years’ War in 1648, the Holy Roman Empire experienced which of the following?

Which of the following statements was NOT true of Roman society in the early Empire?

Who was the sea captain who first made a sea voyage directly from Europe to India?