P.J.’s parents provide neither warmth for him nor control of…

P.J.’s parents provide neither warmth for him nor control of his actions. They do not spend much time with him, and they do give him much opportunity for any real emotional bonding with them. According to Baumrind (1975, 1991), P.J. is receiving ____ parenting.

Billy is liked by many of his classmates. He has a lot of fr…

Billy is liked by many of his classmates. He has a lot of friends, and no real ‘enemies.’ Even the kids with whom he does not share a close friendship generally find him pleasant and enjoy being around him. Billy would be described by developmental psychologists as a(n) ____ child.