A 62-year-old patient with a history of hypertension and dia…

A 62-year-old patient with a history of hypertension and diabetes is admitted with acute kidney injury (AKI). The patient has elevated serum creatinine, decreased urine output, and a history of recent use of NSAIDs for joint pain. Which of the following findings is most concerning for this patient’s condition and requires immediate intervention?

A 40-year-old patient with type 1 diabetes mellitus calls th…

A 40-year-old patient with type 1 diabetes mellitus calls the clinic reporting a fever, nausea, and inability to eat regular meals due to a stomach virus. The patient is unsure how to manage their diabetes during the illness. Which of the following actions should the nurse prioritize in teaching the patient about sick day management?

A 38-year-old patient presents with fatigue, weight changes,…

A 38-year-old patient presents with fatigue, weight changes, and hair thinning. The nurse reviews the patient’s medical history, which includes a diagnosis of hyperthyroidism two years ago, now managed with radioiodine therapy. Laboratory results show elevated TSH and decreased free T4 levels. Based on the patient’s history and current findings, which of the following nursing interventions is most appropriate?

A 30-year-old patient with a 5-year history of Crohn’s disea…

A 30-year-old patient with a 5-year history of Crohn’s disease is admitted with severe abdominal pain, diarrhea, and fever. The physician is considering a differential diagnosis of exacerbation versus a flare of ulcerative colitis, which the patient’s sibling was recently diagnosed with. Which of the following findings would most strongly differentiate Crohn’s disease from ulcerative colitis?

A 68-year-old female patient reports experiencing urinary in…

A 68-year-old female patient reports experiencing urinary incontinence, specifically during activities such as coughing, sneezing, or lifting heavy objects. The nurse suspects the patient has stress urinary incontinence. Which of the following interventions is most appropriate to help manage this condition?