Compare and contrast formalistic, descriptive, substantive,…

Compare and contrast formalistic, descriptive, substantive, and symbolic forms of representation. In what specific way is each significant for the progression of women and politics? If more women are elected to local office, descriptive representation is enhanced, but does that automatically mean that substantive representation is improved as well? Why or why not? Identify and explain the determinants for women’s representation in some offices than others. Do you think it will make a substantive difference if more women are elected to local government? Why or why not?

Evaluate the success of Title IX in ending discrimination ag…

Evaluate the success of Title IX in ending discrimination against women in education. In what areas has it been most successful? Are there still areas where women face discrimination? If so, what might be done legislatively to combat this lingering discrimination?