The Magna Carta was reissued in 1217 and in 1225 except for clause 63, the clause about _______ was deleted.

When the textbook informs about the sacrament of the Host, i.e. the bread and wine, its focus is on the ______.  Your professor would have you pondering the devotional focus which dwelled on ______. 

According to the National Reading Panel, effective literacy instruction should include which five essential components?

Based on research, what percentage of children can learn to read proficiently with effective instruction?

Which part of the brain is primarily responsible for recognizing visual characteristics of letters and words in reading?

Since statutes created new laws in the fourteenth century they had to be approved by the king in _______ .

Match the following organ systems with their descriptions. 

 The lecture notes point to an escalation of ______ which pervaded the politics, domestic and foreign, in the fourteenth century.

You are a second-grade teacher preparing a science unit on plant life cycles. Key vocabulary includes: seed, sprout, stem, leaves, flower, sunlight, water, grow, and pollination. You want to assess your students’ understanding throughout the unit, including two English learners in your class: Jin, a newcomer from South Korea, is in the Emerging or Early Production stage of language development and relies on visual support and gestures to communicate. Lila, who was born in the U.S., speaks Arabic at home and is in the Expanding or Intermediate stage of English proficiency. She is comfortable participating in discussions and writing short paragraphs. What informal and formal assessment strategies would you use to accurately evaluate Jin’s and Lila’s understanding of the plant life cycle? Explain how your approach ensures a valid and meaningful assessment for both students. 

Read the case study below and identify at least three violations of the Florida Consent Decree or supporting court rulings. You do not need to explain the violations—just list them. Angela is a 9-year-old student from the Dominican Republic who recently enrolled in Hillside Elementary. Her father could not complete the English-only Home Language Survey, so school staff filled it out based on assumption. Angela was placed directly into a mainstream classroom. The teacher has no ESOL certification or training and was not informed that Angela is an ELL. There are no ESOL services or accommodations provided because the school thinks her English “sounds fine.” During enrollment, her family was asked to provide a green card and Social Security number to verify identity.