As a social determinant of health, health policy is considered a “downstream “factor                                                        

In the hierarchy of evidence, systematic review studies rank lower than cohort studies                               

Analytical epidemiology is concerned with determination of links between exposures and outcomes

Temporality cannot be determined in prospective cohort studies

In cross sectional studies, investigators have control over assignment of the exposure                           

The stimulus-fatigue-recovery-adaptation theory states that higher training loads will result in greater accumulated _________, which delays recovery and adaptation. 

Which of the following statements is the best interpretation of an odds ratio (OR) of 3.2 from a study of consuming beef stew and development of fatigue, diarrhea, and vomiting?

One of the following is both a risk factor and an outcome

1.7 Supposing that the investigators conducted a prospective cohort study and obtained a relative risk (RR) of 12.2Which of the following statements would be the best interpretation of this result?  

According to the WHO’s commission on social determinants of health (CSDH), the SDH are the” conditions in which people are born, grow, work, live and age, and the wider set of forces and systems shaping the conditions of daily life.”Discuss how the following health determinant will contribute to the development of cardiovascular disease (CVD)DO NOT WRITE MORE THAN FIVE (5) SENTENCES16.1 Income