(05.02 MC) Use the graph to answer the question that follows.Which point on the graph shows an inflationary gap in the economy?

(04.01 MC)Question refers to the excerpt below.”In a free government the security for civil rights must be the same as that for religious rights. It consists in the one case in the multiplicity of interests, and in the other in the multiplicity of sects. The degree of security in both cases will depend on the number of interests and sects; and this may be presumed to depend on the extent of country and number of people comprehended under the same government. This view of the subject must particularly recommend a proper federal system to all the sincere and considerate friends of republican government, since it shows that in exact proportion as the territory of the Union may be formed into more circumscribed Confederacies, or States oppressive combinations of a majority will be facilitated: the best security, under the republican forms, for the rights of every class of citizens, will be diminished: and consequently the stability and independence of some member of the government, the only other security, must be proportionately increased. Justice is the end of government. It is the end of civil society. It ever has been and ever will be pursued until it be obtained, or until liberty be lost in the pursuit.”Source: James Madison, from The Federalist No. 51, 1788What argument does Madison make against the Anti-Federalist perspective?

(04.06 MC) Which of the following stands correct about the lags in fiscal and monetary policies?

(03.02 MC) If the multiplier that affects the GDP of a country in response to a change in its taxes is −3, then what is the country’s marginal propensity to save?

(04.07 MC) If an economy is experiencing equilibrium in the loanable funds market with an 8% interest rate, what are the consequences if the interest rate falls to 6%?

(05.04 MC) The sum of government purchases and transfer payments for a given year is $1.2 trillion, while total government revenue was $1 trillion. If in the following year, the government spent more and took in less revenue, which of the following would be true?

(03.03 LC) What is true about movement along the aggregate supply curve in the short run?

(05.03 MC) If the money supply in an economy is $750 billion, the velocity of money is constant at 3, and the price level is 5, then what will be the country’s real output?

(04.03 MC) Eggs functioned as money in many agrarian economies in the 19th century. If a farmer compares his goat’s worth at 1,500 eggs with his cow’s worth of 4,500 eggs, which function of money is he using?

(03.02 MC) Assume that the government of a country decides to give out tax refunds of $4.5 million to small domestic firms that are struggling. If the marginal propensity to save in the country is 0.25, then what is the maximum impact this measure will have on the GDP of the country?