Pure water has a pH of 7 at room temperature. What does this pH value represent on the pH scale?
A teratoma is a tumor composed of different types of tissue…
A teratoma is a tumor composed of different types of tissue that can include muscle, teeth, hair, or bone (Figure 1). Teratomas develop from germ cells, a type of cell that gives rise to gametes. Because germ cells are not differentiated into specific cell types (as are e.g. muscle cells, skin cells, fat cells, etc.), teratomas can develop exhibiting numerous different cell types, giving them their name teratoma, Greek for “monstrous tumor”. Teratomas may be benign or cancerous. As a result of mistakes in processes of cell division, they are generally diploid, and sometimes polyploid. Consider a cell of a teratoma and a healthy human epithelial (skin) cell. Now consider the DNA and the mRNA found in both cells. For each of these (DNA and mRNA), compare and contrast what you would expect to find in both the teratoma and a healthy cell, i.e., would the DNA and the mRNA be the same, or different, or partially the same and partially different, in each cell? Please explain briefly but clearly for each of these nucleic acids and provide examples or reasons. Label each of your answers 1 and 2 and write a short paragraph (a couple of sentences) for each. 1) DNA in teratoma vs. healthy cell 2) mRNA in teratoma vs. healthy cell Figure 1. Examples of teratomas showing uncontrolled and inappropriate growth and production of structures. Photo credits: Medscape (left) and Ed Uthman, MD (right).
The process of cellular respiration in a human cell releases…
The process of cellular respiration in a human cell releases heat. How does this relate to the concept of entropy?
After the light-dependent reactions produce ATP and NADPH, w…
After the light-dependent reactions produce ATP and NADPH, where do these molecules go, and what is their role?
A baker uses yeast to make bread rise. The yeast cells in th…
A baker uses yeast to make bread rise. The yeast cells in the dough consume the sugar anaerobically and produce carbon dioxide gas and ethanol. What process are the yeast cells performing, and why do they do it?
The vestibule of the church is generally located
The vestibule of the church is generally located
What is a “Caisson” primarily used for?
What is a “Caisson” primarily used for?
Chlorophyll is the primary pigment in plants that makes them…
Chlorophyll is the primary pigment in plants that makes them appear green. What does this indicate about the wavelengths of light that chlorophyll absorbs?
According to the FTC Funeral Rule, which of the following is…
According to the FTC Funeral Rule, which of the following is not one of the required itemized prices on the General Price List?
During an arrangement conference, a family explains that the…
During an arrangement conference, a family explains that they would like to bring in a coffee can for their uncle’s cremated remains. The funeral director is concerned the coffee can will not be large enough to hold all of the cremated remains. What is the best way for the funeral director to respond to the family?