A term female infant is born to a 37 y.o. woman with diabete…

A term female infant is born to a 37 y.o. woman with diabetes. Upon assessment, the intestines, stomach, and possibly the liver are externalized with no covering membrane identified. The infant is also noted to have a cleft lip. What is the most appropriate surgical approach for this infant?

A late-preterm male infant is born to an 18 y.o. mother who…

A late-preterm male infant is born to an 18 y.o. mother who smoked cigarettes throughout her pregnancy. There was limited prenatal care but on assessment the small intestine and possibly the stomach are externalized. What is one of the first things you want to do in order to avoid kinking of the mesenteric vessels?