The PT initial assessment identifies that Johnny Thompson’s balance deficit is based on musculoskeletal and gait impairments. Mr. Thompson presents with a kyphotic posture and uses a slow, uncoordinated gait pattern. The PTA has decided to work on these underlying issues at different times. For the musculoskeletal impairment identify 2 areas that may be causing his balance deficits and provide 2 treatment interventions that can be used to address these issues. The activities should be specific, targeted and appropriate to the issues.

Gait Impairment: The above patient also has stability deficits. Identify 2 areas that have issues and 2 treatment interventions that could be used to address these issues.

While walking through the kitchen, Mr. Lucky unexpectedly slips on the wet floor. To prevent a fall, he shifts his trunk quickly to remain upright.  Which strategy aids in balance recovery in this situation?

The supervising PT asks the PTA to work on dynamic postural control (controlled mobility) with the patient. Which of the following would not be an appropriate choice for the activity?

List three factors that will determine which balance strategy is activated during a displacement of the body. (PowerPoint slide #29)

 Microorganisms causing disease are called

Who developed pasteurization?  

Natural relatedness between groups of organisms is called  

_________ are unicellular and multi-cellular with nucleus and membrane-bound organelles

To visualize microbes, we use a specialized instrument called