In Cox & Klinger’s Motivational Model of Alcohol Use, what is the most proximal and influential driving force behind one’s decision to engage in substance use?

5.1.5 Khetha isihlanganiso kulezi ozinikiwe kubakaki bese uhlanganisa le misho elandelayo ibe umusho owodwa ozwakalayo:  (kodwa, noma, nakuba) Ophumelelayo uzitshela ukuthi ………. zikhona lezi zinto ezibalwe ngenhla uzophumelela. (2)

Which of the following pregnant women would be MOST at risk for fetal growth restriction?

Which woman has the most common risk factor for gestational diabetes mellitus?

Oligohydramnios is BEST defined as:

5.1.6 Tomula isabizwana soqobo kule musho elandelayo: A.    Impumelelo yona iyadingeka ukuze uphile kamunandi. B.    Izingane zona azilaleli. C.    Imoto yona iyajabulisa. (3)

Module 11 lecture questions:

5.1.4 Guqula igama elikubakaki emshweni olandelayo likhombe isandiso sesimo.  Impumelelo isebenzelwa (ubuhlungu). (1)

“In 1987 the world came together with __________________, which began the phased elimination of CFCs, despite significant opposition from industry.”

Though other reinforcers like food activate the motivation control system, we tend not to develop compulsive use for these natural reinforcers in the same way that we do for drugs. What is one of the explanations to account for this difference?