What is an important element to include when obtaining your PISA measurements for mitral regurgitation?
What type of septal defect are you seeing below?
What type of septal defect are you seeing below?
What is the disease that only affects the right heart anatom…
What is the disease that only affects the right heart anatomy?
In what disease would see this type of notching on M-mode?
In what disease would see this type of notching on M-mode?
We see this object in the right heart, in a very ill patient…
We see this object in the right heart, in a very ill patient with a fever of 102°, why should we carefully inspect this?
What would be a congenital finding that would mimic tricuspi…
What would be a congenital finding that would mimic tricuspid stenosis?
Your patient presents with a calcified aortic valve annulus….
Your patient presents with a calcified aortic valve annulus. You’re unable to visualize the lVOT very well. What formula do we use if this occurs?
Based on the Doppler images below, what could we assume abo…
Based on the Doppler images below, what could we assume about the severity of mitral valve disease?
Which prosthetic valve is being sampled?
Which prosthetic valve is being sampled?
If the patients pulmonic valve annulus and trunk are excised…
If the patients pulmonic valve annulus and trunk are excised and relocated to the aortic position, they have a(n)______________