In a second-order schedule, a brief stimulus (e.g., light flash) maintains responding because:

In a heterogeneous chain, each link requires a different response.

Describe a real-world example of how behavioral economics has been used to reduce substance abuse.

A homogeneous chain involves:

Which strategy has been shown to reduce delay discounting and encourage better decision-making?

What did Blough (1957) demonstrate about bird vision?

Backward chaining begins by teaching:

In Chapter 2 of “The Soul,” Moreland discusses the argument for the existence of the soul based on what property of consciousness?

Which experiment demonstrated negative automaintenance?

“Bias in the Generalized Matching Law means that an organism prefers one response option even when reinforcement rates are equal.”