Wendy is driving her car, but is very busy texting instead o…

Wendy is driving her car, but is very busy texting instead of watching the road. She carelessly crashes into Caroline’s car. Unbeknownst to Wendy, Caroline’s trunk was filled with dynamite. The crash causes the dynamite to explode. Although Wendy and Caroline are miraculously okay, the explosion of dynamite causes the shattering of a window on the fourth floor of a nearby office building. Jake is walking on the sidewalk next to the building, and sustains cuts and other injuries from the falling and shattered glass. Which of the following represents Wendy’s liability to Jake?

Ned and Zed meet at a professional event, and laugh because…

Ned and Zed meet at a professional event, and laugh because their names rhyme. Soon, however, they get into a heated argument over whose name is better. Ned hits Zed on the shoulder hard enough that he expects it will inflict an injury. Unfortunately, Ned is not aware that Zed has a rare medical condition that causes autoimmune catastrophe any time he is hit on the shoulder. Zed sues Ned for negligence, pursuing compensation for the full extent of his injuries. Which of the following best represents the likely result?