___________________________ are stains that have two dyes that distinguish between two cell types.

During a gram stain, if crystal violet is accidentally omitted, cells that should be gram negative will appear ______________________ (after completing the rest of the stain).

Gram positive cells appear _________________.

The rate law for the following reaction is

What is the IUPAC name of the following compound?  

What type of reaction does the following conversion represent?

What is the IUPAC name for the following compound?  

Which of the following cations is likely to undergo rearrangement?

elect the word or phrase that complete each sentence (constitutional isomers, diastereomers, enantiomers, meso compounds, primary, secondary, tertiary, higher, lower, reaction, addition, carbocation, carbanion, nucleophiles, electrophiles, elimination, heterolysis, homolysis, reagent, substitution, stronger, weaker, charge, concerted, two step, SN1, SN2, racemization, hyperconjugation, alkyl halides, inversion):     SN2 reactions cannot be performed with ………………….. alkyl halides.  Complete word/phrase and correct spelling (verbatim) is required. No partial credit.

By analyzing the starting material and the product(s), the following reaction is an example of what type of mechanism?