Five dialysis bags, constructed from a semi-permeable membra…

Five dialysis bags, constructed from a semi-permeable membrane that is impermeable to sucrose but permeable to water, were filled with various concentrations of sucrose and then placed in separate beakers containing an initial concentration of 0.6 Msucrose solution. At 10-minute intervals, the bags were weighed and the percent change in mass (compared to the starting weight) of each bag was graphed. For which line or lines does the data indicate that the solution in the bag was hypotonic compared to the solution in the beaker at both the beginning and the end of the experiment?

The rate of cystic fibrosis among Caucasian-American births…

The rate of cystic fibrosis among Caucasian-American births is about 1 in 2,500.  If the Caucasian-American population is in genetic equilibrium (Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium) for the gene involved in cystic fibrosis, then the frequency of Caucasian-Americans who are carriers (heterozygous) for cystic fibrosis is approximately: