Consciousness is best defined as

If Mike wants to use the scientific method, he would use all of the following elements EXCEPT

Investigators who are interested in studying attitudes and would like to gain a lot of information very quickly are likely to use

What is a Skinner box?

Essay exams measure retention by which method?

A relatively permanent change in behavior that is not due to maturation but is due to experience is called:

Whenever baby Colin cries, his mother picks him up. This stops Colin from crying. In turn, this makes Colin’s mother pick him up more often. In this example, his mother picking him up serves as a ________ reinforcer for Colin. Colin stopping crying is a ________ reinforcer for the mother.

After playing a difficult soccer match that wore his body out, Jon slept for an extra four hours. Jon’s extra sleep is best explained by ________ theory.

Jane Goodall systematically watched and recorded the behavior of chimpanzees in their natural environment. She was conducting

According to the serial-position effect, subjects tend to show better recall for items __________ of a list than for items __________.