In the ________ step, the data is either written to the file or read from the file.

When working with arrays, most programming languages perform ________ to ensure that programs don’t use invalid subscripts.

When working with arrays, most programming languages perform ________ to ensure that programs don’t use invalid subscripts.

Opening a(n) ________ file creates a file on disk and allows the program to write data to it.

In the pseudocode of the textbook, what does the following statement indicate?

Given the following pseudocode, what is the name of the file on disk?

In order to process the data in a file, first you must ________ the file and then ________ the data into memory.

In order to process the data in a file, first you must ________ the file and then ________ the data into memory.

Every element in an array is assigned a unique number known as a(n) ________.

Every element in an array is assigned a unique number known as a(n) ________.