This acts like a B-vitamin and is synthesized in the liver. It’s not normally an essential nutrient, but can become one under some circumstances. 

Animals should always be in ___________ when fed, to help prevent accidental aspiration of food material or vomitus.

When evaluating food allergies, procedures such as intradermal skin testing, blood tests, and saliva tests are not always reliable as they can yield __________________.

All of the following information should be provided to clients when their pet has been diagnosed with inflammatory bowel disease except:

Which appetite stimulant should be used with the most caution for pregnant animals? Select all that apply.

The most accurate formula to determine the pet’s resting energy requirement is:

Which of the following vitamins is a form of vitamin D?

What hormone is released when nursing occurs?

Low fat formulated formulas in a gastrointestinal diet are best considered to help with inflammation of what organ? 

According to AAFCO rules, a pet food indicating “beef” on the label must have how much beef in the food?