5.  A 60-year-old male patient is diagnosed with a serious i…

5.  A 60-year-old male patient is diagnosed with a serious infection. After further investigation, the physician suspects that the infection is caused by Streptococcus, a bacterium that can be found living on or in the body and is responsible for a wide range of diseases. The patient is started on an appropriate course of antibiotics to address the infection. Which of the following best describes Streptococcus bacteria?

1.  A 55-year-old female patient is admitted to the hospital…

1.  A 55-year-old female patient is admitted to the hospital after undergoing chemotherapy for breast cancer. She has a weakened immune system. The nurse notices that the patient develops a fever and reports abdominal pain. A stool sample is collected and tested, revealing an overgrowth of normally harmless bacteria from the patient’s own intestines. What type of infection is the patient most likely experiencing?

11. A 45-year-old male patient presents with abdominal pain,…

11. A 45-year-old male patient presents with abdominal pain, weight loss, and the passage of visible segments in his stool. He mentions that he consumed undercooked pork during his recent trip to an undeveloped area. The physician suspects that the patient has a helminth infection. Which of the following best describes helminths, with a specific example of the organism that could cause this patient’s symptoms?