What led European countries other than Spain and Portugal to turn to cultivation in order to extract wealth from their American colonies?  

  Which of the following accurately describes labor on Caribbean sugar plantations?  

  Which of the following identifies one of the ways in which Spanish colonizers sought to transform Indigenous cultures?  

  How did Dutch merchants contribute to the development of European commerce?  

  What was the primary reason for the rapid increase in the importation of Africans in sixteenth-century Brazil and the Caribbean?  

  What was a consequence of Europeans’ introduction of firearms into North America?  

  Which of the following was used by Tokugawa Ieyasu to secure relative peace, which lasted for two centuries after his death?  

  Which of the following was the most lucrative source of wealth for European planters in the Americas in the seventeenth century?  

  Which of the following best explains why the Portuguese dominated the Indian Ocean sea-lanes in the early sixteenth century?  

  Why was it necessary to continue to import large numbers of African slaves to replenish labor on sugar plantations?