You are performing a testicular exam on a patient and you note that his Left testicle feels like a bag of worms. What is the likely diagnosis?

A male patient presents with unilateral uncomfortable swelling in his right testicle.  What are the most common differentials for this?

A 35-year old woman makes an appointment at your clinic because she is concerned about a lump she has found in her right breast. It first appeared 3 months ago. It changes with her menstrual cycle and is tender to touch. She does not have a family history of breast cancer. On physical examination, you inspect the skin, noting the absence of dimpling or retraction. Palpation of the breast reveals a round, 2-cm, freely mobile, tender, circumscribed mass that is firm in consistency and somewhat elastic.  The patient has no axillary, supraclavicular, or infraclavicular adenopathy. What is your most likely diagnosis before proceeding with further testing?

              Jaundice  is a state of high bilirubin in the bloodstream. It is most commonly seen first in the:

An            An affected individual who manifests symptoms of a particular condition through whom a family with a genetic disorder is ascertained is called a(n):

For a women to be considered to be in menopause which criteria must be met?

          An autosomal dominant disorder involves the:

Brushing the skin of the scrotum in a downward motion will result in the prompt elevation of the testicle on that side. This is called? 

What do the observed spectral lines reveal about the source?  

            The pedigree of a family with a mitochondrial DNA disorder is unique in that: