[option1] hemoglobin is made of two alpha (α) chains and two…

hemoglobin is made of two alpha (α) chains and two gamma (γ) chains. hemoglobin is made of two epsilon (ε) chains and two alpha (α) or zeta (ζ) chains. hemoglobin is made of two alpha (α) chains and two beta (β) chains, or of two alpha (α) chains and two delta (δ) chains.

At the beginning of anaphase, there is a surge of Ca2+. Foll…

At the beginning of anaphase, there is a surge of Ca2+. Following this,  contributes to the degradation of by adding ubiquitin molecules to the protein. Once the protein is degraded, , the protease that it regulates, is released. This protease then cleaves , which is bound to sister chromatids, holding them together until anaphase. This final step triggers anaphase separation of the sister chromatids.