Catherine Beecher developed calisthenics for females to promote their health, beauty, and strength.

There is a significant amount of rule-breaking behavior in recruiting in intercollegiate athletics.

Swedish gymnastics were popular with females in the late 1800s and early 1900s.

Those most likely to participate in fitness activities are upper-income individuals, young adults, males, Caucasians, suburban residents, and the more highly educated.

Traditionally both physiological and societal factors have contributed to the inequality that many women experienced when seeking to compete in sports.

German gymnastics were first introduced in the United States at Round Hill School.

Learning movement skills is more likely to occur when they are taught in developmentally appropriate ways.

Basketball was the first women’s intercollegiate event.

Physical therapists must be licensed in the state in which they practice.

An elementary physical education teacher must be licensed to teach.