The component of along is given by the formula:

The projection of onto is defined as:

According to De Moivre’s Theorem, to find the th power of a complex number, you take the th power of the modulus and:

To graph a complex number , we plot the ordered pair in a plane called the:

The graph of a complex number is a point in the complex plane. What does the distance from this point to the origin represent?

What is the argument of the first th root of

The polar coordinate system is used to specify the location of a point using:

To find the arguments of successive th roots of a complex number, you repeatedly add:

To convert from rectangular coordinates to polar coordinates

De Moivre’s Theorem states that if