Pits formed on a limestone statue exposed to the elements is an example of what process?

What is the general term that geologists assign to any process that involves a deformation that changes the Earth’s surface?

What type of fault results in younger rock lying beneath older rock?

What is the scientific principle under which sediments are assumed to be deposited in flat-lying layers?

Which region in the following diagram corresponds to ultraviolet (UV) radiation?

Which of the following is not a source of information about Earth’s mantle?

Where do short-period comets (those with an orbital period of 200 years or less) originate?

Which of the following statements is true about the Earth’s crust?   I. It “floats” on the mantle.   II. It constitutes less than 1% of the Earth’s mass.   III. It has an average density of 2.8 g/cm3.

Under the proto-planet nebular model, why are the four inner planets terrestrial (rocky) instead of gas giants?

What is the name that geologists assign the premise that the present is the key to understanding the past?