What are the key concepts of Immanuel Kant’s epistemology that we studied in class? Explain how Kant’s ideas about knowledge and perception differ from those of his predecessors. Your response should be 100-150 words.

List the four key theoretical frameworks associated with focused deterrence (4 points). Briefly describe the theoretical mechanisms associated with each and provide a specific example of a focused deterrence activity associated with a key mechanism (4 points).

What is the most significant ongoing cost associated with body-worn cameras for police departments?

It is recommended that focused deterrence programs target a specific crime problem (e.g., firearm violence) as opposed to general crime (e.g., overall crime rates)

There are numerous implementation challenges for focused deterrence. List and describe two that we discussed in class and covered in the reading (2 points). For each, provide a potential solution to overcome the challenge utilized in the Cincinnati CIRV intervention (2 points).

Based on Braga et al.’s (2018) meta-analysis of hotspots policing, which types of activities should police conduct in crime hotspots?

Which of the following best describes the impact of hotspot policing on crime according to Braga et al.’s (2018) meta-analysis?

Which of the following is a common issue with the police administrative data used to identify hot spots?

Which of the following is a challenge related to the size of hotspots in policing?

Which of the following is likely to be the impact of body-worn cameras on the administrative workload for police departments?