What crime did Philip accuse Boniface VII of in 1303?
Reform popes were only able to implement their rules in area…
Reform popes were only able to implement their rules in areas where they had
What was the lasting consequence of the “Investiture Conflic…
What was the lasting consequence of the “Investiture Conflict”?
The decline of papal monarchy came out of the fight with
The decline of papal monarchy came out of the fight with
Which monarchy was forced by the English Barons to sign the…
Which monarchy was forced by the English Barons to sign the Magna Carta?
Who is commonly regarded as the founder of the Papal States?
Who is commonly regarded as the founder of the Papal States?
The Magna Carta did all of the following EXCEPT
The Magna Carta did all of the following EXCEPT
Where was the location of Pope Boniface VIII’s papal jubilee…
Where was the location of Pope Boniface VIII’s papal jubilee in 1300?
The “Investiture Conflict” took place between
The “Investiture Conflict” took place between
Why did many pious laypeople begin to take pilgrimages to mo…
Why did many pious laypeople begin to take pilgrimages to monasteries and distant churches after the 10th century?