A(n) __________ is a grouping of logically related information.

Activity-based costing uses only unit-level drivers for costing.

Cost assignment is the assignment of costs to products or services once the costs have been accumulated and measured.

Appleby Manufacturing uses an activity-based costing system. The company produces Model F and Model G. Information relating to the two products is as follows: ​ ​ Model F Model G Units produced 24,000 30,000 Machine hours 7,500 8,500 Direct labor hours 8,000 12,000 Material handling (number of moves) 4,000 6,000 Setups 5,000 7,000 Purchase orders 30 40 Inspections 10,000 14,000 Product line variations 8 12 ​ The following overhead costs are reported for the following activities of the production process: Material handling $ 40,000 Labor-related overhead 120,000 Setups 60,000 Product design 100,000 Batch inspections 120,000 Central purchasing 70,000 ​ Jones manufacturing has used activity based costing to assign costs to Models F and G as given in the table below: ​ Activity Cost Pool Driver Pool Rate Model F Activity Model F Cost Model G Activity Model G Cost Total Material handling $40,000 10,000 $4 4,000 $16,000 6,000 $24,000 $40,000 Labor related overhead $120,000 20,000 $6 8,000 $48,000 12,000 $72,000 $120,000 Setups $60,000 12,000 $5 5,000 $25,000 7,000 $35,000 $60,000 Product design $100,000 20 $5,000 8 $40,000 12 $60,000 $100,000 Batch inspections $120,000 24,000 $5 10,000 $50,000 14,000 $70,000 $120,000 Central purchasing $70,000 70 $1,000 30 $30,000 40 $40,000 $70,000 total ​ ​ ​ ​ $209,000 ​ $301,000 $510,000 ​ Appleby Manufacturing wants to implement an approximately relevant ABC system by using the two most expensive activities for cost assignment. ​ Under this new approach using the new rates, what labor cost is assigned to Model F in this approximately relevant ABC system?

A debit to Materials Inventory indicates materials were

In process costing, costs are accounted for by

After allocation, total overhead in producing department is divided by the budgeted measure of activity to get the __________ overhead rate.

Alliance Manufacturing Company has two support departments, Maintenance Department and Personnel Department, and two producing departments, X and Y. The Maintenance Department costs of $90,000 are allocated on the basis of standard service hours used. The Personnel Department costs of $13,500 are allocated on the basis of number of employees. The direct costs of Departments X and Y are $27,000 and $45,000, respectively. Data on standard service hours and number of employees are as follows:     Maint. Person. Dept. Dept.   Dept. Dept. X Y Standard service hours used 200 150 1,200 600 Number of employees  25  50    75  75 Direct labor hours 250 250 1,000 500 ​ Predetermined overhead rates for Departments X and Y, respectively, are based on direct labor hours. What is the overhead rate for Department Y assuming the direct method is used?

In operation costing, the process which produces batches of different products which are identical in many ways but differ in others is called __________ process

Account balances from the Boilermakers Company are as follows: ​ Manufacturing Overhead $240,000 underapplied Work in Process  100,000 Finished Goods  300,000 Cost of Goods Sold  800,000 ​ If underapplied or overapplied overhead is material and is allocated to Work in Process, Finished Goods, and Cost of Goods Sold (based on ending account balances), Cost of Goods Sold after adjustment would have a balance of