Consider a hypothetical eutectic phase diagram for metals A…

Consider a hypothetical eutectic phase diagram for metals A and B that is similar to that for the lead–tin system (see figure below). Determine the composition of the alloy that consists of the primary beta phase and the eutectic microconstituent (the fraction of the primary beta phase is 0.367).

What is the nature of the microstructure, in terms of microc…

What is the nature of the microstructure, in terms of microconstituents present in a specimen with 1.12 wt% C when the specimen is rapidly cooled from 920°C to 600°C, held for 1 second, then cooled to 300°C, held for 10 seconds and quenched to room temperature?

Mandatory Prompt. Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) are…

Mandatory Prompt. Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) are the most numerous actors in the international realm. At the same time, they lack the clear authority and power of a Westphalian state. How can NGOs exert pressure on states to change domestic policies, or implement new international regulations? What are traits that separate successful from unsuccessful efforts?